Smyrell's Clausena at Peacehaven |
The Clausena smyrelliana, Smyrell’s Clausena or Greg’s Wampi (a great name in my
opinion) was overlooked by Europeans until the 1990s. It was brought to the
botanical world’s attention by Greg Smyrell, a Queensland botanist. They have been found in the rainforest only in a very restricted part of
the Maryborough/ Bundaberg region. The first one was discovered by Greg Smyrell
in the Hervey Bay area, then a few more in 2005 in a small patch at Mon Repos.
Unfortunately the Bundaberg trees died, possibly due to the drought, and now
only one, the original, is known to exist in the wild.
Why
aren’t we shouting this from the rooftops? It must be one of the rarest plants
in the wild.
The flower with my finger tip to show the scale. |
Luckily it has been easy to cultivate, and Peacehaven has its own beautiful specimen. It belongs to the Rutaceae or citrus family. The edible fruit is said to have a citrus
flavour and the crushed leaves smell of lemon.
It’s a fast growing but small tree, about 7-8 m in the wild, probably smaller in your garden. It has a dense canopy of shiny, dark green leaves giving a very textural appearance. The flowers are tiny though showy in clusters above the leaves. The fruit when ripe are white.
A close cousin
is the Clausena lansium or Wampi from
Asia . Its fruit is very sweet and popular in that part of the world fresh or cooked in pies or jams.
Unripe fruit of Clausena smyrelliana |
the tree has just been lopped by the Shire council !!
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