The Lemon Myrtle, Backhousia citriodora, was in full bloom in the park in December. It is found along the service road behind the dry rainforest area. Although the flowers are tiny they cover the tree like a veil and have a lemon perfume. When crushed the leaves also smell strongly of lemon. They contain high amounts of the essential oil citral and are used to flavour foods such as biscuits, desserts, ice-cream, fish recipes and teas. It also has medicinal qualities.
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Lemon Myrtle, Backhousia citriodora, in Peacehaven |
They are slow-growing making them an ideal tree for a garden. In multiple plantings they can be used for a dense screen or hedge.
Myrtle Rust was first discovered in Lemon Myrtle plantations so be aware.
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Lemon Myrtle flower close-up |
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Lemon Myrtle blossom |